Homotopy Type Theory Sandbox (Rev #3, changes)

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\tableofcontents metric spaces

Propositions and subtypes

  • reflexive: for all xSx \in S and ϵ +\epsilon \in \mathbb{R}_+, x ϵxx \sim_\epsilon x.

  • symmetric: for all xSx \in S, ySy \in S, and ϵ +\epsilon \in \mathbb{R}_+, x ϵyx \sim_\epsilon y implies that y ϵxy \sim_\epsilon x.

  • additively transitive: for all xSx \in S, ySy \in S, zSz \in S, ϵ +\epsilon \in \mathbb{R}_+, and δ +\delta \in \mathbb{R}_+, x ϵyx \sim_\epsilon y and y δzy \sim_\delta z implies that x ϵ+δzx \sim_{\epsilon + \delta} z.

  • separation: for all xSx \in S and ySy \in S, if x ϵyx \sim_\epsilon y for all ϵ +\epsilon \in \mathbb{R}_+, then x=yx = y.

Filters

Free ultrafilters

Pretopological spaces

A pretopological space consists of a type SS with a relation FxF \to x between the type of filters on SS, F:Filters(S)F:\mathrm{Filters}(S) and SS, x:Sx:S, which is

  • Centred: Given an element x:Sx:S, the free ultrafilter of xx converges to xx.

  • Isotone: Given an element x:Sx:S, if FF converges to xx and FF is a subtype of GG, then GG converges to xx

  • Infinitely directed: Given an element x:Sx:S, the intersection of all filters which converge to xx also converges to x:

( G: F:Filters(S)Fxπ 1(G))x\left(\bigcap_{G:\sum_{F:\mathrm{Filters}(S)} F \to x} \pi_1(G)\right) \to x

The filter

( G: F:Filters(S)Fxπ 1(G))\left(\bigcap_{G:\sum_{F:\mathrm{Filters}(S)} F \to x} \pi_1(G)\right)

is called the neighbourhood filter of xx.

We say that an element xx is in an open subset UU of SS if UU is in the neighbourhood filter of xx.

To do: define what a topological space is supposed to be in terms of the filter structure.

Revision on November 18, 2024 at 18:07:35 by Anonymous?. See the history of this page for a list of all contributions to it.