This entry will be about the 1960 thesis of Pierre Gabriel, published in 1962 as
The article develops some of the central aspects of the theory of abelian categories? canonized few years earlier by Grothendieck in Tohoku?. A Grothendieck abelian category? is the additive analog of a Gothendieck topos and a Gabriel topology? is the additive analog of a Grothendieck topology?. For other aspects, see the nLab page Des Catégories Abéliennes.