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\newtheorem{prop}{Proposition} \newtheorem{cor}{Corollary} \newtheorem*{utheorem}{Theorem} \newtheorem*{ulemma}{Lemma} \newtheorem*{uprop}{Proposition} \newtheorem*{ucor}{Corollary} \theoremstyle{definition} \newtheorem{defn}{Definition} \newtheorem{example}{Example} \newtheorem*{udefn}{Definition} \newtheorem*{uexample}{Example} \theoremstyle{remark} \newtheorem{remark}{Remark} \newtheorem{note}{Note} \newtheorem*{uremark}{Remark} \newtheorem*{unote}{Note} %------------------------------------------------------------------- \begin{document} %------------------------------------------------------------------- \section*{Bub-Clifton theorem} \hypertarget{context}{}\subsubsection*{{Context}}\label{context} \hypertarget{algebraic_quantum_field_theory}{}\paragraph*{{Algebraic Quantum Field Theory}}\label{algebraic_quantum_field_theory} [[!include AQFT and operator algebra contents]] \hypertarget{philosophy}{}\paragraph*{{Philosophy}}\label{philosophy} [[!include philosophy - contents]] \hypertarget{contents}{}\section*{{Contents}}\label{contents} \noindent\hyperlink{idea}{Idea}\dotfill \pageref*{idea} \linebreak \noindent\hyperlink{related_concepts}{Related concepts}\dotfill \pageref*{related_concepts} \linebreak \noindent\hyperlink{references}{References}\dotfill \pageref*{references} \linebreak \hypertarget{idea}{}\subsection*{{Idea}}\label{idea} The two fundamental [[no-go theorems]] for [[hidden variable theory|hidden variable]] reconstructions of the [[quantum mechanics|quantum]] statistics, the [[Kochen-Specker theorem]] and [[Bell's theorem]], may be formulated as results about the impossibility of associating a classical [[probability space]] with a [[quantum system]], when certain constraints are placed on the [[probability measure]]. The \emph{Bub-Clifton-Halvorson theorem} (\hyperlink{BubClifton96}{Bub-Clifton 96}, \hyperlink{CliftonBubHalvorson03}{Clifton-Bub-Halvorson 03}) on the other hand is a positive result about the possibility of associating a classical probability space with a quantum system in a given state. Given a [[Hilbert space]] $H$ and a [[quantum observable]] represented by a [[Hermitean operator]] on this space, and given a [[pure state]], the Bub-Clifton theorem characterizes a maximal sub-[[lattice]] of the Birkhoff-vonNeumann [[Hilbert lattice]] of subspace of $H$ (the ``[[quantum logic]]'' of $H$) such that there are sufficiently many yes-no questions on the elements in the lattice to recover all the probabilities induced by the given pure state to compatible sets of projections ([[classical contexts]]). A useful summary is in \hyperlink{Bub09}{Bub 09, pages 1-2}. \hypertarget{related_concepts}{}\subsection*{{Related concepts}}\label{related_concepts} \begin{itemize}% \item [[interpretation of quantum mechanics]] \item [[beable]] \end{itemize} Other theorems about the foundations and [[interpretation of quantum mechanics]] include: \begin{itemize}% \item [[order-theoretic structure in quantum mechanics]] \begin{itemize}% \item [[Kochen-Specker theorem]] \item [[Alfsen-Shultz theorem]] \item [[Harding-Döring-Hamhalter theorem]] \end{itemize} \item [[Fell's theorem]] \item [[Gleason's theorem]] \item [[Wigner theorem]] \item [[Bell's theorem]] \item [[Kadison-Singer problem]] \end{itemize} \hypertarget{references}{}\subsection*{{References}}\label{references} \begin{itemize}% \item [[Jeffrey Bub]], Rob Clifton, \emph{A Uniqueness Theorem for ``No Collapse'' Interpretations of Quantum Mechanics}, Studies in the History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 27, 181-219. (1996) \item [[Jeffrey Bub]], Rob Clifton, [[Sheldon Goldstein]], \emph{Revised Proof of the Uniqueness Theorem for `No Collapse' Interpretations of Quantum Mechanics}, Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 31 (2000) 95 (\href{http://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9910097}{arXiv:quant-ph/9910097}) \item Rob Clifton, [[Jeffrey Bub]], [[Hans Halvorson]], \emph{Characterizing Quantum Theory in Terms of Information-Theoretic Constraints}, Foundations of Physics 33 (2003), p 1561 (\href{https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0211089}{arXiv:quant-ph/0211089}) \item [[Jeffrey Bub]], \emph{Bub-Clifton Theorem}, in Greenberger D., Hentschel K., Weinert F. (eds.) \emph{Compendium of Quantum Physics} Springer 2009, pp 84-86 (\href{https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-540-70626-7_25}{web}) \end{itemize} A broader textbook discussion is in \begin{itemize}% \item [[Jeffrey Bub]], \emph{Interpreting the quantum world}, Cambridge University Press, Aug 26, 1999 \end{itemize} An interpretation in [[topos theory]] is proposed in \begin{itemize}% \item Kunji Nakayama, \emph{Topos-Theoretic Extension of a Modal Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics}, Int. J. Theor. Phys. 47:2065-2094, 2008 (\href{https://arxiv.org/abs/0711.2200}{arXiv:0711.2200}) \end{itemize} See also \begin{itemize}% \item Jonathan Bain, \emph{Physics from Quantum Information} (\href{http://faculty.poly.edu/~jbain/physinfocomp/lectures/10.PhysicsfromQI.pdf}{pdf}), chapter 10 in \emph{\href{http://faculty.poly.edu/~jbain/physinfocomp/}{Physics, Information and Computation}} \item Wikipedia, \emph{\href{https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/CBH-Theorem}{CBH-Theorem}} \end{itemize} [[!redirects Bub-Clifton-Halvorson theorem]] [[!redirects CBH-theorem]] \end{document}