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\begin{document}

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\section*{Israel Gelfand}

\textbf{Israel Moiseevich Gel'fand} ( , 1913--2009) played a preeminent role in Russian mathematics for many years. His legendary seminar in Moscow ran for 50 years, and set the pattern for many others, including Sullivan's seminar at CUNY and Drinfeld's at Chicago. His name is attached to many mathematical achievements, including

\begin{itemize}%
\item the [[Gelfand representation]] of a [[Banach algebra]],


\item an important special case, the [[Gelfand-Naimark theorem]] describing commutative [[C\emph{-algebra]]s,}


\item the [[Gelfand-Naimark-Segal construction]] describing general C\emph{-algebras,}


\item the [[Gelfand-Fuks cohomology]] of a [[foliation]],


\item the [[Gelfand-Kirillov dimension]] of an [[associative algebra]],


\item the [[Bernstein-Gelfand-Gelfand resolution]] for [[representations]] of simple [[Lie groups]].


\item [[Gel'fand triple]]



\end{itemize}
He helped write a 5-volume work on [[distribution]] theory.

category: people

[[!redirects Израиль Гельфанд]] [[!redirects Israel Gel'fand]] [[!redirects I. M. Gelfand]] [[!redirects I. M. Gel'fand]]



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