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\newtheorem{prop}{Proposition} \newtheorem{cor}{Corollary} \newtheorem*{utheorem}{Theorem} \newtheorem*{ulemma}{Lemma} \newtheorem*{uprop}{Proposition} \newtheorem*{ucor}{Corollary} \theoremstyle{definition} \newtheorem{defn}{Definition} \newtheorem{example}{Example} \newtheorem*{udefn}{Definition} \newtheorem*{uexample}{Example} \theoremstyle{remark} \newtheorem{remark}{Remark} \newtheorem{note}{Note} \newtheorem*{uremark}{Remark} \newtheorem*{unote}{Note} %------------------------------------------------------------------- \begin{document} %------------------------------------------------------------------- \section*{model structure on cosimplicial simplicial sets} \hypertarget{context}{}\subsubsection*{{Context}}\label{context} \hypertarget{model_category_theory}{}\paragraph*{{Model category theory}}\label{model_category_theory} [[!include model category theory - contents]] \hypertarget{homological_algebra}{}\paragraph*{{Homological algebra}}\label{homological_algebra} [[!include homological algebra - contents]] \hypertarget{contents}{}\section*{{Contents}}\label{contents} \noindent\hyperlink{idea}{Idea}\dotfill \pageref*{idea} \linebreak \noindent\hyperlink{properties}{Properties}\dotfill \pageref*{properties} \linebreak \noindent\hyperlink{references}{References}\dotfill \pageref*{references} \linebreak \hypertarget{idea}{}\subsection*{{Idea}}\label{idea} For $\Delta$ the [[simplex category]] the [[functor category]] $sSet^{\Delta}$ is that of [[cosimplicial object]]s in [[simplicial set]]s: [[cosimplicial simplicial set]]s. There are various standard [[model category]] structures on this category. The [[Reedy model structure]] is discussed in (\hyperlink{BousfieldKan}{BousfieldKan}), the injective structure is discussed in (\hyperlink{Jardine}{Jardine}). \hypertarget{properties}{}\subsection*{{Properties}}\label{properties} \begin{remark} \label{}\hypertarget{}{} The [[totalization]] of a cosimplicial simplicial set $X^\bullet$ coincides with the [[sSet]]-enriched [[hom-object]] \begin{displaymath} Tot(X_\bullet) = sSet^{\Delta}(\Delta, X_\bullet) \,, \end{displaymath} where $\Delta : [k] \mapsto \Delta[k]$ is the canonical cosimplicial simplicial set given by the [[simplex]]-assignment. Since $\Delta$ is cofibrant in the [[Reedy model structure]] it follows that totalization of Reedy-fibrant cosimplicial simplicial sets preserves weak equivalences. The following lists situations in which totalization respects weak equivalences even without this assumption. \end{remark} \begin{remark} \label{}\hypertarget{}{} Totalization is closely related to [[descent objects]]. If $A$ is a [[simplicial presheaf]] and $Y \to X$ is a [[hypercover]], then the descent object is the [[sSet]]-[[hom object|enriched hom]] \begin{displaymath} Desc(Y,X) = sPsh(Y,A) \,. \end{displaymath} If we decompose \begin{displaymath} Y = \int^{[n] \in \Delta} \Delta[n] \cdot Y_n \end{displaymath} into its cells by a [[coend]], where now each $Y_n$ is a Set-valued [[presheaf]] (see [[co-Yoneda lemma]]), then this is \begin{displaymath} \begin{aligned} Desc(Y,A) &= sPSh(\int^{n \in \Delta} \Delta[n] \cdot Y_n, A) \\ & = \int_{n \in \Delta} sPSh(\Delta[n] \cdot Y_n , A) \\ & = \int_{n \in \Delta} sSet(\Delta[n], sPSh(Y_n,A)) \\ &= Tot( sPSh(Y_\bullet, A)) \end{aligned} \,, \end{displaymath} where the equality signs are [[isomorphisms]] of [[simplicial sets]], the outside integral sign denotes the [[end]], and in the integrand we are using that [[simplicial presheaves]] are [[simplicially enriched category|simplicially enriched]] and [[tensoring|tensored]] over simplicial sets. So a standard class of examples of cosimplicial simplicial sets to keep in mind are those obtained by evaluating a [[simplicial presheaf]] degreewise on the components of a [[hypercover]]. Its totalization then is the corresponding [[descent object]]. \end{remark} \begin{prop} \label{}\hypertarget{}{} For $G^\bullet \to H^\bullet$ a morphism of [[cosimplicial object|cosimplicial]] [[groupoid]]s which is degreewise an [[equivalence of categories|equivalence]], also the induced morphism of [[totalization]]s \begin{displaymath} Tot(G^\bullet) \to Tot(H^\bullet) \end{displaymath} is a weak equivalence (of [[simplicial set]]s). \end{prop} This is (\hyperlink{Jardine}{Jardine, corollary 12}). \begin{defn} \label{RestrictedTotalization}\hypertarget{RestrictedTotalization}{} Let $\Delta_+ \hookrightarrow \Delta$ be the [[subcategory]] of the [[simplex category]] on the co-face maps. Write $rTot$ for the corresponding [[totalization]], called the \textbf{restricted totalization}. \end{defn} \begin{prop} \label{}\hypertarget{}{} For $G^\bullet \to H^\bullet$ a degreewise weak equivalence of [[strict 2-category|strict]] [[2-groupoid]]s, the resulting morphism of connected components of \hyperlink{RestrictedTotalization}{restricted totalizations} \begin{displaymath} rTot(G^\bullet) \to rTot(H^\bullet) \end{displaymath} is a [[weak equivalence]]. \end{prop} This is (\hyperlink{Prezma}{Prezma, theorem 6.1}). Retsricted to $\pi_0$ this statement appeared as (\hyperlink{Yekutieli}{Yekutieli, theorem 2.4}). Notice that it is indeed necessary to use the restricted totalization instead of the ordinary totalization here. \hypertarget{references}{}\subsection*{{References}}\label{references} The [[Reedy model structure]] on $sSet^{\Delta}$ is discussed in Chapter X of \begin{itemize}% \item [[Aldridge Bousfield]] and [[Dan Kan]], \emph{Homotopy limits, completions and localizations} Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1972. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Vol. 304. \end{itemize} The [[model structure on functors|injective model structure]] is discussed in \begin{itemize}% \item [[Rick Jardine]], \emph{Cosimplicial spaces and cocycles} (\href{http://www.math.uwo.ca/~jardine/papers/preprints/cosimp5.pdf}{pdf}) \end{itemize} Totalization of cosimplicial strict [[2-groupoids]] is considered in \begin{itemize}% \item [[Amnon Yekutieli]], \emph{Combinatorial Descent Data for Gerbes} (\href{http://arxiv.org/abs/1109.1919}{arXiv:1109.1919}) \end{itemize} and \begin{itemize}% \item [[Matan Prezma]], \emph{Descent data of cosimplicial 2-groupoids} (\href{http://arxiv.org/abs/1112.3072}{arXiv:1112.3072}) \end{itemize} [[!redirects model structure on cosimplicial spaces]] \end{document}