\documentclass[12pt,titlepage]{article} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsthm} \usepackage{mathtools} \usepackage{graphicx} \usepackage{color} \usepackage{ucs} \usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} \usepackage{xparse} \usepackage{hyperref} %----Macros---------- % % Unresolved issues: % % \righttoleftarrow % \lefttorightarrow % % \color{} with HTML colorspec % \bgcolor % \array with options (without options, it's equivalent to the matrix environment) % Of the standard HTML named colors, white, black, red, green, blue and yellow % are predefined in the color package. 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\newcommand{\widevec}{\overrightarrow} \newcommand{\darr}{\downarrow} \newcommand{\nearr}{\nearrow} \newcommand{\nwarr}{\nwarrow} \newcommand{\searr}{\searrow} \newcommand{\swarr}{\swarrow} \newcommand{\curvearrowbotright}{\curvearrowright} \newcommand{\uparr}{\uparrow} \newcommand{\downuparrow}{\updownarrow} \newcommand{\duparr}{\updownarrow} \newcommand{\updarr}{\updownarrow} \newcommand{\gt}{>} \newcommand{\lt}{<} \newcommand{\map}{\mapsto} \newcommand{\embedsin}{\hookrightarrow} \newcommand{\Alpha}{A} \newcommand{\Beta}{B} \newcommand{\Zeta}{Z} \newcommand{\Eta}{H} \newcommand{\Iota}{I} \newcommand{\Kappa}{K} \newcommand{\Mu}{M} \newcommand{\Nu}{N} \newcommand{\Rho}{P} \newcommand{\Tau}{T} \newcommand{\Upsi}{\Upsilon} \newcommand{\omicron}{o} \newcommand{\lang}{\langle} \newcommand{\rang}{\rangle} \newcommand{\Union}{\bigcup} \newcommand{\Intersection}{\bigcap} \newcommand{\Oplus}{\bigoplus} \newcommand{\Otimes}{\bigotimes} \newcommand{\Wedge}{\bigwedge} \newcommand{\Vee}{\bigvee} \newcommand{\coproduct}{\coprod} \newcommand{\product}{\prod} \newcommand{\closure}{\overline} \newcommand{\integral}{\int} \newcommand{\doubleintegral}{\iint} \newcommand{\tripleintegral}{\iiint} \newcommand{\quadrupleintegral}{\iiiint} \newcommand{\conint}{\oint} \newcommand{\contourintegral}{\oint} \newcommand{\infinity}{\infty} \newcommand{\bottom}{\bot} \newcommand{\minusb}{\boxminus} \newcommand{\plusb}{\boxplus} \newcommand{\timesb}{\boxtimes} \newcommand{\intersection}{\cap} \newcommand{\union}{\cup} \newcommand{\Del}{\nabla} \newcommand{\odash}{\circleddash} \newcommand{\negspace}{\!} \newcommand{\widebar}{\overline} \newcommand{\textsize}{\normalsize} \renewcommand{\scriptsize}{\scriptstyle} \newcommand{\scriptscriptsize}{\scriptscriptstyle} \newcommand{\mathfr}{\mathfrak} \newcommand{\statusline}[2]{#2} \newcommand{\tooltip}[2]{#2} \newcommand{\toggle}[2]{#2} % Theorem Environments \theoremstyle{plain} \newtheorem{theorem}{Theorem} \newtheorem{lemma}{Lemma} \newtheorem{prop}{Proposition} \newtheorem{cor}{Corollary} \newtheorem*{utheorem}{Theorem} \newtheorem*{ulemma}{Lemma} \newtheorem*{uprop}{Proposition} \newtheorem*{ucor}{Corollary} \theoremstyle{definition} \newtheorem{defn}{Definition} \newtheorem{example}{Example} \newtheorem*{udefn}{Definition} \newtheorem*{uexample}{Example} \theoremstyle{remark} \newtheorem{remark}{Remark} \newtheorem{note}{Note} \newtheorem*{uremark}{Remark} \newtheorem*{unote}{Note} %------------------------------------------------------------------- \begin{document} %------------------------------------------------------------------- \section*{sheaf on a noncommutative space} In [[noncommutative algebraic geometry]] the analogues of collection of open sets, and more generally, the analogues of [[site]]s usually fail to be stable under pullback: a pullback of an open cover is not an open cover in general. This requires an extension of the usual concepts of Grothendieck topology and Grothendieck pretopology. Consequently the notion of a sheaf and of a stack need to be adapted to this formalism. The point of view that localizations are analogues of Zariski open sets, and the appropriate notion of descent for quasicoherent sheaves for covers by noncommutative localizations is implied already in Gabriel's thesis [[Des Categories Abeliennes]] and later explicitly studied in a number of works, including \begin{itemize}% \item Freddy M. J. Van Oystaeyen, Alain H. M. J. Verschoren, \emph{Noncommutative algebraic geometry. An introduction}, Lec. Notes in Math. \textbf{887}, Springer 1981. vi+404 pp. \item [[A. L. Rosenberg]], \emph{Non-commutative affine semischemes and schemes}, Seminar on supermanifolds \textbf{26}, Dept. Math., U. Stockholm (1988) \item [[Fred Van Oystaeyen]], Luc Willaert, \emph{Grothendieck topology, coherent sheaves and Serre's theorem for schematic algebras}, J. Pure Appl. Algebra \textbf{104} (1995), no. 1, 109--122, \href{http://www.ams.org/mathscinet-getitem?mr=1359695}{MR97a:16086}, \item [[F. van Oystaeyen]], \emph{Algebraic geometry for associative algebras}, Marcel Dekker 2000. vi+287 pp. \item [[M. Kontsevich]], A. L. Rosenberg, \emph{Noncommutative spaces and flat descent}, MPI-2004-36 \href{http://www.mpim-bonn.mpg.de/preblob/2304}{dvi},\href{http://www.mpim-bonn.mpg.de/preblob/2332}{ps}, \end{itemize} More general point of view closer to the formalism of topologies/[[sieve]]s than to [[Grothendieck pretopologies]] is also a notion of [[Q-category]] due Rosenberg and his work on sheaves and later work with Kontsevich on stacks on Q-categories. For example, noncommutative analogues of smooth, fppf and fpqc topologies can be formalized in this framework. \begin{itemize}% \item [[A. L. Rosenberg]], \emph{Almost quotient categories, sheaves and localizations}, 181 p. Seminar on supermanifolds \textbf{25}, University of Stockholm, D. Leites editor, 1988 (in Russian; partial remake in English exists) \item [[M. Kontsevich]], A. Rosenberg, \emph{Noncommutative spaces}, preprint MPI-2004-35 (\href{http://www.mpim-bonn.mpg.de/preblob/2303}{dvi},\href{http://www.mpim-bonn.mpg.de/preblob/2331}{ps}), \emph{Noncommutative stacks}, MPI-2004-37 \href{http://www.mpim-bonn.mpg.de/preblob/2305}{dvi},\href{http://www.mpim-bonn.mpg.de/preblob/2333}{ps} \end{itemize} category: noncommutative geometry [[!redirects sheaves on a noncommutative space]] [[!redirects sheaves on a noncommutative spaces]] [[!redirects sheaf on noncommutative space]] [[!redirects sheaf over a noncommutative space]] \end{document}