nLab
moduli space of curves

Moduli space of curves and its Deligne-Mumford compactification

Idea

Moduli space of algebraic curves/Riemann surfaces is sort of space of parameters parametrizing algebraic curves of given genus, see moduli space for a more abstract philosophy. Deligne and Mumford have found a nontrivial compactification of a moduli space of Riemann surfaces of fixed genus which is a Deligne-Mumford stack.

There is also a decorated version of curves with marked points, and of the corresponding compactified moduli space of stable curves of genus g with n marked points g,n which plays important role in the mathematical study of Gromov-Witten invariants and of conformal blocks.

Related nLab entries: moduli space, moduli stack, mapping class group, enumerative geometry, Mumford class, Deligne-Mumford stack

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  • Pierre Deligne, D. Mumford, The irreducibility of the space of curves of given genus . Publications Mathématiques de l’IHÉS (Paris) 36: 75–109 (1969) numdam
  • John Harer, The cohomology of the moduli space of curves, Lec. Notes in Math. 1337, p. 138–221. Springer, Berlin, 1988.
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  • Alastair Hamilton, Classes on compactifications of the moduli space of curves through solutions to the quantum master equation, Lett. Math. Phys. 89 (2009), no. 2, 115–130.