Moduli space of curves and its Deligne-Mumford compactification
Idea
Moduli space of algebraic curves/Riemann surfaces is sort of space of parameters parametrizing algebraic curves of given genus, see moduli space for a more abstract philosophy. Deligne and Mumford have found a nontrivial compactification of a moduli space of Riemann surfaces of fixed genus which is a Deligne-Mumford stack.
There is also a decorated version of curves with marked points, and of the corresponding compactified moduli space of stable curves of genus with marked points which plays important role in the mathematical study of Gromov-Witten invariants and of conformal blocks.
David Mumford, Towards an enumerative geometry of the moduli space of curves, Arithmetic and geometry, Vol. II, Birkhäuser Boston, Boston, MA, 1983, pp. 271–328, MR85j:14046
Pierre Deligne, D. Mumford, The irreducibility of the space of curves of given genus . Publications Mathématiques de l’IHÉS (Paris) 36: 75–109 (1969) numdam
John Harer, The cohomology of the moduli space of curves, Lec. Notes in Math. 1337, p. 138–221. Springer, Berlin, 1988.
G. Mondello, Combinatorial classes on are tautological, Int. Math. Res. Not. 44 (2004), 2329-–2390, MR2005g:14056, doi, math.AG/0303207
Gabriele Mondello, Riemann surfaces, ribbon graphs and combinatorial classes, in: Handbook of Teichmüller theory. Vol. II, 151–215, IRMA Lect. Math. Theor. Phys., 13, Eur. Math. Soc., Zürich, 2009; draft with index: pdf, arxiv version math.AG/0705.1792, MR2010f:32012
Alastair Hamilton, Classes on compactifications of the moduli space of curves through solutions to the quantum master equation, Lett. Math. Phys. 89 (2009), no. 2, 115–130.
Revised on November 2, 2012 21:40:59
by Zoran Škoda
(31.45.202.129)