nLab
noetherian ring

Contents

Definition

A (left) noetherian ring R is a ring for which every ascending chain of its (left) ideals stabilizes. In other words, it is noetherian if its underlying R-module RR is a noetherian object in the category RMod of left R-modules (recall that a left ideal is simply a submodule of RR). Similarly for right noetherian rings. Left noetherianness is independent of right noetherianness. A ring is noetherian if it is both left noetherian and right noetherian.

A dual condition is artinian: an artinian ring is a ring satisfying the descending chain condition on ideals. The symmetry is severely broken if one considers unital rings: for example every unital artinian ring is noetherian; artinian rings are intuitively much smaller than generic noetherian rings.

Spectra of noetherian rings are glued together to define locally noetherian schemes.

References

Revised on December 21, 2012 18:34:32 by Urs Schreiber (131.174.40.34)