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A Recall that the multiplicative group scheme is calledmultiplicative group scheme if assigns the to following a equivalent conditions are satisfied:-ring the multiplicative group consisting of the invertible elements of .
is diagonalizable.
is diagonalizable for a field .
is the Cartier dual of an étale -group.
is an étale -formal group.
(If , is an epimorphism
(If , is an isomorphism
In generalization of this group is the following notion of multiplicative group scheme:
A group scheme is called multiplicative group scheme if the following equivalent conditions are satisfied:
is diagonalizable.
is diagonalizable for a field .
is the Cartier dual of an étale -group.
is an étale -formal group.
(If , is an epimorphism
(If , is an isomorphism
Let dnote a constant group scheme, let be an étale group scheme. Then we have the following cartier duals:
is diagonalizable.