Spahn
the fundamental group and Galois theory (Rev #1)
Let o o be a Dedekind domain, let K : = Quot ( o ) K:=Quot(o) denote its quotient field, let L / K L/K be a finite separable field extension, let O ⊃ o O\supset o be the integral closure of o o in L L . Then O O is in particular a Dedekind domain
Let for
o → i O → L o\stackrel{i}{\to} O\to L
f : = Spec ( i ) : Spec ( O ) → Spec ( o ) f:=Spec(i):Spec(O)\to Spec(o) be the induced map between the ring spectra .
Let p ∈ Spec ( o ) p\in Spec(o) be a maximal prime ideal. Then the ideal pO pO in O O has a unique decomposition
pO = P 1 e 1 … P r e r pO=P_1^{e_1}\dots P_r^{e_r}
with different P i ∈ Spec ( O ) P_i\in Spec(O)
References
Jürgen Neukirch, algebraic number theory, I.§13.6
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Stephan Alexander Spahn? .
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