nLab chaos

Contents

Context

Physics

physics, mathematical physics, philosophy of physics

Surveys, textbooks and lecture notes


theory (physics), model (physics)

experiment, measurement, computable physics

Discrete and concrete objects

Contents

Idea

General

(…)

For mathematical structures

According to Lawvere 1984, codiscrete objects, i.e. those in the image of a right adjoint to a forgetful functor, may be though of as “chaotic” with repect to whatever mathematical structure was forgotten by the forgetful functor.

This convention matches/subsumes more-or-less common terminology such as chaotic topology or chaotic groupoid.

References

General

See also

On quantum chaos in terms of free quantum probability

  • Hugo A. Camargo, Yichao Fu, Viktor Jahnke, Kuntal Pal, Keun-Young Kim: Quantum Signatures of Chaos from Free Probability [arXiv:2503.20338]

Concerning mathematical structure

The terminology “chaotic” for codiscrete objects goes back to

where it is used for Grothendieck topologies, from which it was, apparently, adapted to chaotic topologies on topological spaces.

General formalization of the concept in terms of right adjoints to forgetful functors is due to:

  • William Lawvere, Functorial Remarks on the General Concept of Chaos, IMA Preprint 87, 1984 (pdf)

Last revised on March 27, 2025 at 07:38:34. See the history of this page for a list of all contributions to it.