supergravity in dimension 9, hence on a 9-manifold
As D=11 supergravity dimensionally reduced on a torus (most authors immediately consider this as 10D type IIB supergravity via T-duality):
Paul S. Aspinwall; section 3 in: Some Relationships Between Dualities in String Theory, Nucl. Phys. Proc. Suppl. 46 (1996) 30–38 [doi:10.1016/0920-5632(96)00004-7, arXiv:hep-th/9508154]
John H. Schwarz: The Power of M Theory, Phys. Lett. B 367 (1996) 97–103 [doi:10.1016/0370-2693(95)01429-2, arXiv:hep-th/9510086]
and with focus on the M2-brane wrapped on that torus:
Maria P. Garcia del Moral, Joselen M. Pena, Alvaro Restuccia, Supermembrane origin of type II gauged supergravities in 9D, JHEP 1209 (2012) 063 [arXiv:1203.2767, doi:10.1007/JHEP09(2012)063]
Maria P. Garcia del Moral, Joselen M. Pena, Alvaro Restuccia: Classification of M2-brane 2-torus bundles, U-duality invariance and type II gauged supergravities, Phys. Rev. D 100 (2019) 026005 [doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.100.026005, arXiv:1604.02579]
Direct construction of 9D SuGra via Noether method (not by dim-reduction):
More on S-duality in 9D SuGra:
Eric Bergshoeff, Chris M. Hull, Tomás Ortín: Duality in the Type–II Superstring Effective Action, Nucl. Phys. B 451 (1995) 547–578 [doi:10.1016/0550-3213(95)00367-2, arXiv:hep-th/9504081]
Ashok Das, Shibaji Roy: On M-Theory and the Symmetries of Type II String Effective Actions, Nucl. Phys. B 482 (1996) 119–141 [doi:10.1016/S0550-3213(96)00530-5, arXiv:hep-th/9605073]
Patrick Meessen, Tomás Ortín: An Multiplet of Nine-Dimensional Type II Supergravity Theories, Nucl. Phys. B 541 (1999) 195–245 [doi:10.1016/S0550-3213(98)00780-9, arXiv:hep-th/9806120]
Mohab Abou-Zeid, Bernard de Wit, Dieter Lüst, Hermann Nicolai: Space-Time Supersymmetry, IIA/B Duality and M-Theory, Phys. Lett. B 466 (1999) 144–152 [doi:10.1016/S0370-2693(99)01114-4, arXiv:hep-th/9908169]
More on gauged 9D supergravity:
The duality-symmetric flux Bianchi identities via cyclification:
Last revised on September 23, 2026 at 12:11:46. See the history of this page for a list of all contributions to it.